Clinical Abstracts

Critical care for adult horses

Intensive care for adult horses has made significant advances during recent decades.  Intensive care begins when the body of a...

Common medical and surgical presentations in lizards

A vast number of lizard species are now kept and bred in captivity and each species has its own husbandry...

Tom Dutton

On being a vet for rare breeds

Veterinary surgeons in mixed and farm animal practice come into contact with rare breed varieties of farm animal species. The...

Emily Gascoigne

Rabbits in practice – our welfare responsibilities

Three per cent of the UK  population own a rabbit – an estimated population of one million rabbits (PDSA, 2013)...

Tortoise hibernation

It is important to appreciate that not all species of tortoise kept as pets hibernate. Temperate terrestrial species such as...

Tom Dutton

Opening our minds on welfare – a science-based approach

Often, when people are asked to think about animal welfare, images of animal suffering  can commonly be what people conjure...

Hayley Walters

Pain hurts – but why is it difficult to identify in horses?

      In humans, the ‘gold standard’ of pain detection is a verbalised account: assessment in animals, therefore, must...